A snapshot of Southborough

The earliest known inhabitant of Southborough lived around 135 million years ago. The partial skeleton of an iguanodon was found in the clay of the old brick company in High Brooms and thus part of Southborough is designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest.

As a town Southborough has developed only gradually. As late as the fifteenth century, documentary evidence shows it was an area of farmsteads and hamlets. Southborough did not in fact become a parish in its own right until 1830.

Southborough earned notoriety in the year 1450, when the Constable of Southborough, along with “all the people of the town”, was pardoned for taking part in the Jack Cade rebellion against King Henry VI. It then found fame for its splendid mansions (sadly many no longer stand) as it became an area for holiday accommodation, when the chalybeate spring at the Wells of Tunbridge (now Tunbridge Wells) became a “health spa”. Charles II’s Queen Catherine stayed at Bounds in Southborough for thirteen weeks in 1663.

Famous citizens of Southborough include the philanthropist Salomons family – soldiers, dignatories and inventors. The Salomons Museum can be
visited at the former family home on the Broomhill estate to the south of the parish. The museum houses a unique Welte Philharmonic organ and from time to time concerts can be attended. The famous architect Decimus Burton was brought up at Mabledon House at the northern border of the parish. Many of his impressive buildings and monuments are to be seen today, primarily in a number of towns across south-east England, including nearby Tunbridge Wells.